Dr. Aviral Srivastava · Urologist · 4 min read
Not all kidney stones require immediate surgery. Some small stones may pass naturally, while others need intervention to prevent pain, infection, or kidney damage.
Very small stones, usually less than 5 mm, may pass with:
Stone removal is usually advised when there is:
Repeated painful episodes affecting daily life.
Blocked urine flow causing swelling of the kidney.
Stones associated with fever or infection can become dangerous.
Larger stones are less likely to pass naturally.
Repeated urinary infections or bleeding.
Delayed treatment may damage kidney function.
Treatment depends on stone size and location. Options include:
Yes. Untreated stones may lead to:
Kidney stones should be evaluated individually. Early consultation helps determine whether observation or minimally invasive treatment is the safer option.
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